Monday 5 November 2012

[Tutorial]how find square as quickly as possible.flv

engg maths for the ist year no need to fear

how can we multiply the numbers in finger tips

NUMBERS

PLACE VALUE AND FACE VALUE  (OR LOCAL VALUE) OF ADIGIT IN NUMERAL

 (i)  The face value of a digit in numeral is its own value , at what ever place it may be 
EX. In the numeral 6872 , the face value of the 2 is 2 , the face value of the 7 is 7  , the  face value of 8 is 8 and  the face  value  6 is 6 
(ii)  In the given numeral : 
place value of the unit digit = (unit digit )* 1
the place value of the  tens digit = (tens digit )*10
place value of the hundred digit = (hundred)* 100   and so on
EX. In the numeral 70984 we have
 Place value of 4 = 4*1=4
place value of the 8 = 8*10 =80
place value of the 9 = 9*100=900
place value of  the 0=0
place value of the 7 =7*10000=70000

EVEN AND ODD NUMBERS

Even numbers :- A counting number divisible by 2 is known as even no.
for e.g 0,2,4,6,8,10 so on these are the even numbers ..
Odd numbers :- A counting number which are not divisible by 2 are known as  odd number
for e.g 1,3,5,7,9,11 so on are odd numbers 

PRIME NUMBERS 

A counting number id called a  prime no. if it has exactly two factors  namely itself and 1
EX.  2,3,5,7,9,11,13.17,19,23,29.31.37.41.43.47.53.59.61,67,71,73,,79,83,,89,97,
TEST FOR A NUMBER  TO BE  PRIME 
Let p be the number and n be the smallest counting number such that (n^2>p) n square is greater then & equal to the p
now test p is divisible by any of prime  no. less than or equal to the n
if yes than p is not prime otherwise p is prime ..
EX.
137 is prime no . or not prime no.
12^2 is less than 137
prime no. less  than 12 are 2,3,5,7,9,11
none of these are divisible by the  137
.'. 137 is a prime number ..

THE ABOVE  DIAGRAM SHOWS THE EVEN AND ODD PRIME NUMBERS